indicate

英 ['?nd?ke?t] 美['?nd?ket]

CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFLCET6中高頻詞核心詞匯

第三人稱單數:?indicates;過去式:?indicated;過去分詞:?indicated;現在分詞:?indicating;

1. be indicated of 提示的.
2. 爹地奉獻一生(dedicate).
3. 構詞法：‐ate v. ‐> ‐ation n./‐ative adj. ‐ate adj ‐> ‐acy n.
4. in(在...里面) + di(諧音“弟弟”) => 里面的弟弟給你提示、暗示。

indicate 指示，暗示

來自拉丁語indicare,指出，說明，來自in-,進入，使，-dic,指出，說，詞源同digit,index.引申詞義指示，暗示。

indicate: indicate: [17] Like index, indicate has its origins in the Latin stem *dik- ‘point out’. In this case the base form was the verbal derivative dicāre ‘proclaim’ (ultimate ancestor also of English abdicate [16], dedicate [15] and predicate [16]), which with the addition of the prefix inproduced indicāre ‘show’ – which English adopted as indicate.

First cousin of Latin dicāre was dīcere ‘say’ (source of English diction, dictionary, etc). Addition of the prefix in- to this produced indīcere ‘proclaim’, which formed the basis of Vulgar Latin *indictāre ‘declare, dictate’. This has given English two separate verbs: via Old French enditier the now archaic indite [14]; and via Anglo-Norman enditer, with subsequent latinization of the spelling, indict [14].
=> abdicate, dedicate, predicate
indicate (v.): 1650s, back-formation from indication, or else from Latin indicatus, past participle of indicare "to point out, show, indicate, declare" (see indication). Related: Indicated; indicating.

1. Ballpark estimates indicate a price tag of $90 million a month.: 大致的估計費用為每月9,000萬美元。

2. Surveys indicate that supporters of the treaty are still in the majority.: 調查表明，該條約的支持者仍然占大多數。

3. The last figures so far this year indicate a rise of 13.8%.: 今年到目前為止的最新數據顯示增長了13.8%。