journal

英 ['d???n(?)l] 美['d??nl]

CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6中高頻詞核心詞匯

復(fù)數(shù):?journals;

journal 日志，期刊，新聞

來自古法語jornel,天，一天時間，一天的工作，來自拉丁語diurnalis,一天的，詞源同daily.部分學(xué)者認(rèn)為其拼寫變化由字母d到字母j可能是來自后拉丁語時期，字母i變成字母j后導(dǎo)致首字母d脫落造成的。詞義由一天的工作引申日志，日報，期刊，一天的新聞等。

journal (n.): mid-14c., "book of church services," from Anglo-French jurnal "a day," from Old French jornel, "day, time; day's work," noun use of adjective meaning "daily," from Late Latin diurnalis "daily" (see diurnal). Meaning "book for inventories and daily accounts" is late 15c.; that of "personal diary" is c. 1600, from a sense found in French. Meaning "daily publication" is from 1728. Initial -d- in Latin usually remains in French, but according to Brachet, when it is followed by an -iu-, the -i- becomes consonantized as a -j- "and eventually ejects the d." He also cites jusque from de-usque.

1. A Wall Street Journal editorial encapsulated the views of many conservatives.: 《華爾街日報》的一篇社論概述了很多保守派人士的觀點。

2. The publishers planned to produce the journal on a weekly basis.: 出版者計劃將該期刊定為周刊。

3. In the post-war years her writing regularly appeared in The New Journal.: 她的文章在戰(zhàn)后那幾年經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在《新日報》上。

5. The Wall Street Journal uses 220,000 metric tons of newsprint each year.: 《華爾街日報》每年用去22萬公噸新聞紙。