mould

      英 [m??ld] 美
      • vi. 發霉
      • vt. 澆鑄;用泥土覆蓋
      • n. 模具;霉
      • n. (Mould)人名;(英)莫爾德

      CET4TEM4IELTS考研CET6中低頻詞常用詞匯

      詞態變化


      復數:?moulds;第三人稱單數:?moulds;過去式:?moulded;過去分詞:?moulded;現在分詞:?moulding;

      助記提示


      1. 諧音“模的、霉的”

      中文詞源


      mould 模具,鑄模,霉,霉菌

      來自mold的英式拼寫形式。

      英文詞源


      mould
      mould: English has three words mould. By some way the oldest is ‘earth, soil’ [OE], which comes ultimately from the Indo-European base *mel-, *mol-, *ml- ‘grind’ (source also of English meal ‘flour’, mill, etc). Moulder [16] may be derived from it. Mould ‘form’ [13] is assumed to come from Old French modle ‘form, shape, pattern’.

      This was descended from Latin modulus ‘small measure’ (source of English module), a diminutive form of modus ‘measure’ (source of English mode, model, etc). Mould ‘fungus’ [15] appears to have originated as an adjective, meaning ‘mouldy’. This in turn was an adjectival use of the past participle of a now obsolete verb moul ‘go mouldy’, which was borrowed from an assumed Old Norse *mugla.

      => meal, mill, molar, moulder; mode, model, mood
      mould
      chiefly British English spelling of mold in various senses. Related: Moulded; moulding.

      雙語例句


      1. If damp, musty buildings make you ill, mould is probably the cause.
      如果潮濕發霉的建筑令你生病了,霉菌很可能是病因。

      來自柯林斯例句

      2. Using 2 spoons, mould the cheese mixture into small balls or ovals.
      用兩把小匙將奶酪混合物塑成圓球或橢圓球形狀。

      來自柯林斯例句

      3. Spoon the mixture carefully into the mould.
      用勺小心地把混合物舀起,倒入模具內。

      來自柯林斯例句

      4. A clay mould is used for casting bronze statues.
      用黏土模具來澆鑄青銅塑像。

      來自《權威詞典》

      5. He will mould a child into an excellent basketball player.
      他把孩子造就成為一個優秀的籃球運動員.

      來自《簡明英漢詞典》

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